Pronunciation in fast, informal English speech
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English pronunciation changes when we speak in fast, informal English.
There are 2 very common examples, WANNA and GONNA, in the audio word study below.
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This is Audio Word Studyย 019 from Jane Lawson at DailyStep.com.
The Estuaryย Englishย accentย is a mixture of Received Pronunciation, or RP, and theย cockneyย accent, which originated in East London.ย
Here are someย commonย expressions inย informal versions of Estuary English. These expressions areย alsoย common in other accents of English, including American accents,ย Scottish accents, Irish accents and more!
Wannaย (informal)
Note:ย This is for spoken English only,ย not for written English.
Meaning 1:ย We sometimes say โwannaโ instead of โwant toโ inย fast or informalย English.ย
Examples:ย 1.ย Dโyouย wannaย play football later?ย (note: this means โDoย you want to play football later?โ)
2.ย Do youย wannaย go to the beach?ย (note: this means โDo you want to go to the beach?โ)
3.ย Do youย wannaย see a film tomorrow?ย ย (note: this means โDo you want to see a filmย tomorrow?)
ย
Meaning 2:ย We sometimes say โwannaโ instead of โwant aโ in informal speech.
Examples:ย Iย wannaย coffee. Shall we go to a cafรฉ?ย (note: this means โI want a coffeeโ. In this sentence, โa coffeeโ meansย โ aย cup of coffeeโ.)
ย
Inย very informalย English, the sentences can be even shorter!ย In the next examples, only โWannaโฆ?โ is used, instead of โDo youย wannaโฆ?โ This is incorrect, slang English, but you will hear native speakers all over the world speak like this!
Examples: 1. Wanna see a film later? (note: this means โDo you want to see a film later?โ)
2. Wanna coffee? (note: this means โDo you want a coffee?โ)
In the examples above, the questions words โDo youโฆ?โ are often pronounced /สค/. This is the same sound that we find at the beginning and end of the word โjudgeโ, and also, at the start of my name, Jane.
Listen to these examples:
Do youย wannaย have some dinner?ย (note:ย this means โdo you want to have some dinnerโ)
Do youย wannaย read this book?ย ย ย (note:ย this means โdo you want to read this book?โ)
Do youย wannaย game of tennis?ย ย (note:ย this means โdo you wantย a game of tennis?โ)
Another common expression that is widely used by speakers withย Cockney accents,ย Estuaryย Englishย accents and many more accents ofย Englishย isโฆ
Gonnaย (informal)
Note:ย This is for spoken English only,ย not for written English.
Meaning:ย Weย oftenย use โgonnaโ instead of โgoing toโ in informal speech.ย
Examples:ย 1.ย Whatย are youย gonnaย do about it?ย (note: this meansย โWhat are you going to do about it?โ)
2.ย Is heย gonnaย call you?ย (note: this meansย โIs he going to call you?โ)
3.ย Iโve decided Iโmย gonnaย improve my Englishย this year!ย (note: thisย meansย โIโve decided Iโm going toย improve my English this year!โ)
In very informal English, we sometimes begin sentences withย โgonnaโ!ย In the next examples, only โGonnaโฆ?โ is used, instead of โAre you going toโฆ?โ This is incorrect, slang English, butย it is used all over the world.
Examples:ย 1.ย Gonnaย call him or not?ย (note: this meansย โAre you going to call him or not?โ)
2.ย Gonnaย tryย this ?ย (note: this meansย โAre you going toย try this?โ)
Remember, these words are very informal. But you will hear them a lot, and they are veryย importantย for understanding nativeย Englishย speakers!
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